D. Hildbrand
Survey of the bilingual teaching unit on "breathing" in the 10th form
1st lesson
Teaching subjects |
Teaching methods and media |
Motivation of the pupils by measuring the breathing rate at different degrees of physical activity |
experiment and board diagram |
Testing of the capacity of the lungs |
spirometer and board diagram |
Pupils analyse a text about the respiratory organs and their function |
team work; worksheet with diagram |
Labelling of the diagram of the respiratory organs |
torso; transparency with diagram |
Homework: Questions on the function of the respiratory organs |
2nd lesson
Review of the function of the epiglottis , the rings of cartilage round the windpipe and the ciliated mucous membrane |
Pupils summarise the functions of the respiratory organs |
Introduction to the mechanisms of ventilation |
Experiment: Breathe in and out deeply and observe the change of your body |
Guided analysis of the mechanisms of ventilation when you exercise |
models; worksheet and board diagram |
Explanation of how air is sucked into your lungs during normal breathing |
Pupils enter facts into their exercise-book |
3rd lesson
Review of the mechanisms of ventilation |
torso; model |
Examination of the air breathed in and out for its contents |
Experiment with lime water or Dräger tubes; board diagram |
Pupils analyse a text about the gaseous exchange in the alveoli |
worksheet dealing with the gaseous exchange |
The enlargement of the inner surface area of the lungs and the diffusion process |
guided analysis; worksheet |
4th lesson
Pupils are motivated by pictures of a mountaineer and a scuba diver |
Introduction to the problem by means of a transparency |
Conditions of breathing at high altitude: The air pressure falls and less oxygen is avalable |
guided analysis; table; board diagram |
Adaptation of people living at high altitude |
table; board diagram |
Pupils analyse a text about the conditions of breathing under water and the precautions divers must take |
team work |
The increase of the water pressure and its consequences for divers; precautions divers must take |
guided analysis; board diagram |